Amelia Island, Fernandina Beach & Yulee, Florida
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I'd like to first try to explain the apparent confusion that arises when describing the locations of Amelia Island and Fernandina Beach. Amelia Island is just that, an Island. It's about 13 miles long and 2 miles wide. It's about 10 miles east of I-95 (exit 373). It's just over the Shave Bridge, across from the mainland, on A1A (SR200). Part of the island consists of the City of Fernandina Beach, which has it's own little City Hall and Police Station. Included within the city limits is a 50 square block area, designated as the Historic District. However, the entire Island is not part of the City of Fernandina Beach. The remainder of the Island is known as unincorporated Fernandina Beach, which means it belongs to the County, not the City. Properties that are not within the jurisdiction of the City of Fernandina Beach are not subject to the City real estate taxes. These areas get their police services from the Nassau County Sheriff's Dept.
The mainland east from I-95, up to the bridge consists mainly of the Town of Yulee. and (this is where is gets confusing) a portion of unincorporated Fernandina Beach.
Prior to a few years ago, most of mainland area surrounding Amelia Island was pretty much all known as Yulee, until some developers made deals with the County to extend the unincorporated portion of Fernandina Beach onto the mainland. A few of those developments are; Amelia National, North Hampton, Oyster Bay Harbour, Amelia Walk, Amelia Concourse, Flora Parke, and Lofton Pointe, which share the Fernandina Beach address and zip code, although not part of the City of Fernandina Beach.
Nassau County Fl. Demographics
As of the census² of 2000, there were 57,663 people, 21,980 households, and 16,528 families residing in the county. The population density was 34/km² (88/mi²). There were 25,917 housing units at an average density of 15/km² (40/mi²). The racial makeup of the county was 90.02% White, 7.74% Black or African American, 0.43% Native American, 0.46% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.32% from other races, and 1.00% from two or more races. 1.51% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Atlantic Elementary (2-3) *Yulee High School has just re-opened (Aug. 2007) in a brand new 26 million dollar, state-of-the art campus. Current School ratings will not available until the completion of the school year.
There were 21,980 households out of which 32.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.20% were married couples living together, 9.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.80% were non-families. 20.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the county the population was spread out with 25.00% under the age of 18, 7.20% from 18 to 24, 28.80% from 25 to 44, 26.30% from 45 to 64, and 12.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 97.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.80 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $46,022, and the median income for a family was $52,477. Males had a median income of $37,027 versus $25,443 for females.
Fernandina Beach Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 10,549 people, 4,525 households, and 2,941 families residing in the city. The population density was 379.9/km² (984.4/mi²). There were 5,588 housing units at an average density of 201.3/km² (521.5/mi²). The racial makeup of the city was 81.54% White, 16.19% African American, 0.27% Native American, 0.59% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.51% from other races, and 0.83% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 2.33% of the population.
There were 4,525 households out of which 23.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.4% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.0% were non-families. 28.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.28 and the average family size was 2.78.
In the city the population was spread out with 20.2% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 28.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 91.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $40,893, and the median income for a family was $54,806. Males had a median income of $36,179 versus $26,356 for females.
Yulee Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 8,392 people, 3,083 households, and 2,383 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 141.0/km² (365.1/mi²). There were 3,312 housing units at an average density of 55.6/km² (144.1/mi²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 90.57% White, 6.61% African American, 0.60% Native American, 0.48% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.36% from other races, and 1.35% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.53% of the population.
There were 3,083 households out of which 37.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.4% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.7% were non-families. 17.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.72 and the average family size was 3.06.
In the CDP the population was spread out with 27.6% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 31.2% from 25 to 44, 24.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 101.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $40,976, and the median income for a family was $46,842. Males had a median income of $32,239 versus $22,273 for females.
CLICK HERE FOR AREA LODGING, DINING, SHOPPING & DIRECTIONS
Area Public Schools
Southside Elementary (PreK-1)
1112 Jasmine Street
Fernandina Beach, FL 32034
(904) 491-7941
Principal: Cindy Olson
Yulee Primary (PreK-2)
86426 Goodbread Drive
Yulee, FL 32097
(904) 491-7945
Principal: Mary Ann Bennett
1205 Atlantic Avenue
Fernandina Beach, FL 32034
(904) 491-7930
Principal: Laurie Kepner
86063 Felmor Road
Yulee, FL 32097
(904) 491-7943
Principal: Scott Hodges
Emma Love Hardee Elementary (4-5)
2200 Susan Drive
Fernandina Beach, FL 32034
(904) 491-7936Principal: Dr. Eric Larsen
Fernandina Beach Middle (6-8)
315 Citrona Drive
Fernandina Beach, FL 32034
(904) 491-7938
Principal: Dr. John Mazzella
Yulee Middle (6-8)
85439 Miner Road
Yulee, FL 32097
(904) 491-7944
Principal: Dr. Deonia Simmons
Fernandina Beach High (9-12)
435 Citrona Drive
Fernandina Beach, FL 32034 (904) 491-7937
Principal: Jane Arnold
Yulee High School
85375 Miner Road
Yulee, FL 32097
(904) 491-7949
Principal: Diane Romon
Nassau County School District is an "A" Rated District
Bryceville Elementary
A
- UNIVERSITY OF NORTH FLORIDA (about 27 miles; JACKSONVILLE, FL; Full-time enrollment: 9,256)
- FLORIDA COMMUNITY COLLEGE BETTY COOK NASSAU CENTER (in Yulee, about 5 miles)
- FLORIDA COMMUNITY COLLEGE AT JACKSONVILLE (about 27 miles; JACKSONVILLE, enrollment: 10,495)
- SAINT JOHNS RIVER COMMUNITY COLLEGE (about 71 miles; PALATKA, FL; FT enrollment: 2,509)
- UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA (about 92 miles; GAINESVILLE, FL; FT enrollment: 41,543)
- ARMSTRONG ATLANTIC STATE UNIVERSITY (about 93 miles; SAVANNAH, GA; FT enrollment: 3,945)
- SAVANNAH COLLEGE OF ART AND DESIGN (about 94 miles; SAVANNAH, GA; FT enrollment: 4,565)
- SANTA FE COMMUNITY COLLEGE (about 95 miles; GAINESVILLE, FL; FT enrollment: 7,942
Hospitals/Medical Centers in and near Fernandina Beach
- BAPTIST MEDICAL CENTER - NASSAU (1250 S 18TH ST) Fernandina Beach
- CAMDEN MEDICAL CENTER (about 11 miles; SAINT MARYS, GA)
- BAPTIST MEDICAL CENTER - BEACHES (about 27 miles; JACKSONVILLE BEACH, FL)
- SHANDS JACKSONVILLE MEDICAL CENTER (about 27 miles; JACKSONVILLE, FL)
Some things to do and see on Amelia Island and in Fernandina Beach
BEACHES
This area boasts some of the most pristine, natural beaches in Florida. Add to that free admission, free parking and uncrowded conditions, you can see why this is a beach-lovers destination. Peters Point Beach Front Park, on Fla. A1A, north of the Ritz-Carlton. The park has picnic shelters and restrooms. North of the resort, the beach has public-access points with free parking every 1/4 mile or so. The center of activity is Main Beach, at the ocean end of Atlantic Avenue (Fla. A1A), with good swimming, restrooms, picnic shelters, showers, a food concession, a playground, and lots of free parking. This area is popular with families. Vehicles are allowed to drive on a portion of these beaches, a permit may be required. Lifeguards are on duty during park hours, only in the summer season. The beach at Fort Clinch State Park (car-load admission charge), which wraps around the island's heavily forested northern end, is backed by rolling dunes and is filled with shells and driftwood. A jetty and pier jutting into Cumberland Sound are popular with anglers. There are showers and changing rooms at the pier.
GOLF
AMELIA ISLAND MUSEUM OF HISTORY Click Here for Information & Schedule of Events
FORT CLINCH STATE PARK
A part of the park system since 1935, Fort Clinch is one of the most well-preserved 19th century forts in the country. Although no battles were fought here, it was garrisoned during both the Civil and Spanish-American wars. During the 1930s, the Civilian Conservation Corps began preserving and rebuilding many of the structures of the abandoned fort. Daily tours with period reenactors depicting garrison life bring the fort to life for visitors. Sunbathing, swimming, and beachcombing are popular activities at the beach. Anglers can fish from the pier or take advantage of excellent surf fishing. Hikers and bicyclists can enjoy a six-mile trail through the park. Self-guided nature trails provide opportunities to learn about and observe native plants and wildlife. A full-facility campground and a youth camping area provide overnight accommodations. Located north of the city of Fernandina Beach, off State Road A1A
LIGHTHOUSE
Originally constructed in 1820 on Cumberland Island, the tower was dismantled and reconstructed on Amelia Island in 1839. This 67 foot structure has been undergoing restoration since 2002 which includes cleaning and painting, replacing the door and windows and other repairs.
FERNANDINA BEACH CITY PARKS
Children's playgrounds are available at all city parks: Main Beach next to the Cabana, Central Park, Atlantic Recreation Center and Egans Creek Park are all on Atlantic Avenue. Martin Luther King Park is located at 1200 Elm Street. For more information, contact Fernandina Beach Parks and Recreation Department at (904) 277-7350.
PUBLIC SWIMMING POOLS
Atlantic Recreation
2500 Atlantic Avenue, Fernandina Beach, FL 32034 | (904) 277-7350
Martin Luther King
1200 Elm Street, Fernandina Beach, FL 32034 | (904) 277-7350
BOATING
Amelia Island is a boater's paradise. With endless opportunities to enjoy a day on the water, there are plenty of places to fish and watch wildlife, and great sites to see.
Public Boat Ramps:
Talbot Island State Parks - Just over the Nassau Sound Bridge on the right: good surface, access to Nassau Sound and the Intracoastal Waterway, public restrooms.
Ribault Club - On Fort George Island behind the Ribault Club House: unimproved, limited parking. Cushing Creek - Off Fla. A1A, 5 miles west of Yulee: unimproved.
Holly Point Park - On Christopher Creek near Nassauville community off Fla. 200, Nassau County SR 107: restrooms, picnic area, floating dock.
Intracoastal Waterway - At the foot of Ash St., downtown Fernandina Beach: shallow water, shoaling, heavily used by commercial fishermen.
Melton Nelson Park - On Lofton Creek on A1A east of Yulee: good surface, floating dock, limited parking.
Nassau Landing - On Christopher Creek, 4 mi. west of I-95 on A1A, Edwards Road: recently renovated.
North Amelia Island Park/Ramp - On Intracoastal at N. 14th St., Fernandina Beach, adjacent to Fort Clinch State Park property: park, with three-lane ramp, other amenities, good access to St. Mary's River entrance. Wilson Neck - South of Yulee off U.S. 17.
BICYCLE TRAILS
Fort Clinch State Park offers outstanding trails, both paved and off-road. The trail system includes a six-mile off-road loop trail for hikers and off-road bicyclists. The park’s paved road and several miles of beaches along Cumberland South with hard packed sand provide great riding during low tides. Length: 6 miles (off-road); 3 miles (paved)
(904) 277-7274; 8:00 am-Sunset, 7 days a week
OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES
Amelia Island's size is deceiving in relation to the host of outdoor activities offered to visitors. From golf and tennis at world-class resorts, to kayaking and canoeing, segway tours, camping, sunset sails and horseback riding on the beach, you are sure to find an activity to keep you busy.
DINING
Elegant, casual, common, or quick; on Amelia Island we're always cooking up something good, no matter what type of dining you're looking for; Choose from a number of island specialties, including fresh seafood, continental cuisine, classic southern Provencal dishes and American food. Visitors can dine in an abundance of delightful settings, from intimate dining rooms, authentic waterfront terraces and unique cafes to rustic retreats, brick courtyards and quaint coffee houses.
SHOPPING
Once a viewpoint Victorian seaport village, historic downtown Fernandina Beach is still one of Amelia's greatest charms, with rows of shops on Centre Street, housing in eclectic assortment of curios, island apparel, boutiques and antiques; Clusters of specialty stores are also located throughout the island, offering convenient shopping to visitors no matter where they stay.
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